If you want to build a website, you've probably heard the terms "domain" and "hosting" thrown around. But what do they actually mean, and why do you need both? Let's break it down in simple terms.

What Is a Domain Name?

Think of your domain name as your digital address on the internet. Just like your home address helps people find your physical location, a domain name helps visitors find your website.

When you register a domain name, it becomes your property. You're protecting your brand, business name, and ideas by ensuring no one else can use them.

Types of Domain Extensions

- .com – The most popular, ideal for businesses

- .net – Originally for network companies, now widely used

- .org – Typically for organizations and non-profits

- Country-specific – Like .co.uk for the UK

You can register domains for 1 to 10 years, depending on your provider.

What Is Web Hosting?

Web hosting is the service that makes your website accessible on the internet. It consists of powerful computers called **servers** housed in data centers—special facilities built with security, backup systems, and 24/7 monitoring.

Key Hosting Terms

- Disk Space – The storage allocated for your website files, images, and databases. For example, 1GB can hold around 10,000 web pages.

- Bandwidth – The data transfer limit for visitors accessing your site. 10GB/month can handle tens of thousands of visitors.

What Can You Do With Hosting?

Through your hosting control panel, you can:

- Create custom email addresses

- Set up databases

- Backup your website

- Install applications like WordPress with just a few clicks

Conclusion

Both domain and hosting are essential for establishing your online presence. Your domain is your identity, while hosting is the infrastructure that makes your site accessible. Choose a reliable provider to ensure your website stays online 24/7.